Over the past ten years, the Nobel Prize in Literature has been awarded to a diverse group of authors, each recognized for their exceptional contributions to the world of literature.

Here are the representative works of the ten Nobel Prize winners for Literature in recent years and the reasons for their awards.

1. 2014 Nobel Laureate: Patrick Modiano (France)

Patrick Modiano's works often explore themes of memory, identity, and the impact of history.

His representative work, "Missing Person" (1978), is a detective novel that delves into the mysteries of personal and collective memory.

2. 2015 Nobel Laureate: Svetlana Alexievich (Belarus)

Svetlana Alexievich is known for her pioneering work in oral history.

Her representative work, "Voices from Chernobyl" (1997), is a haunting collection of interviews.

3. 2016 Nobel Laureate: Bob Dylan (United States)

Bob Dylan, a singer-songwriter, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his poetic and influential song lyrics.

His representative works, such as "Blowin' in the Wind" and "Like a Rolling Stone," have resonated with generations and captured the spirit of the times.

4. 2017 Nobel Laureate: Kazuo Ishiguro (United Kingdom)

Kazuo Ishiguro's novels often explore themes of memory, time, and the human condition.

His representative work, "The Remains of the Day" (1989), is a poignant and introspective novel that delves into the complexities of loyalty, regret, and self-deception through the eyes of an English butler.

5. 2018 Nobel Laureate: Olga Tokarczuk (Poland)

Olga Tokarczuk's works often blur the boundaries between reality and fiction, exploring themes of identity and the human connection to nature.

Her representative work, "Flights" (2007), is a fragmented and innovative novel.

6. 2019 Nobel Laureate: Peter Handke (Austria)

Peter Handke's works often challenge conventional narrative structures and explore themes of language, identity, and the nature of writing.

His representative work, "Short Letter, Long Farewell" (1972), is a complex and experimental novel that reflects his unique style and his exploration of the limits of language and communication.

7. 2020 Nobel Laureate: Louise Glück (United States)

Louise Glück is known for her deeply introspective and lyrical poetry.

Her representative works, such as "Meadowlands" (1996) and "A Village Life" (2009), explore themes of loss, love, and the natural world, offering profound insights into the human experience.

8. 2021 Nobel Laureate: Abdulrazak Gurnah (Tanzania/Britain)

Abdulrazak Gurnah's works often delve into themes of migration, and identity.

His representative work, "Paradise" (1994), is a powerful novel that explores the impact of displacement on individuals and communities, highlighting Gurnah's ability to engage readers emotionally and intellectually.

These authors have made significant contributions to the literary world, capturing the complexities of human existence and challenging our understanding of history, memory, and the human condition.